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From the amazing book: "The
Inner Game of Music" by Barry Green
visit their site:
http://www.innergameofmusic.com/
Introduction
People 'play' sports and 'play' music, yet both involve hard work
and discipline. Both are forms of self-expression, which require
a balance of spontaneity and structure, technique and inspiration.
Both demand a degree of mastery over the human body, and yield
immediately apparent results which can give timely feedback to
the performer. Since both sports and music are commonly performed
in front of an audience, they also provide an opportunity for
sharing the enjoyment of excellence, as well as the experience
of pressures, fears and the excitement of ego involvement.
The primary discovery of the Inner Game is that, especially in
our culture of achievement-oriented activities, human beings significantly
get in their own way. The point of the Inner Game of sports or
music is always the same -- to reduce mental interferences that
inhibit the full expression of human potential. (Page 7)
The performance equation
The basic truth is that our performance of any task depends as
much on the extent to which we interfere with our abilities as
it does on those abilities themselves. This can be expressed as
a formula:
P = p - i
In this equation P refers to Performance, which we
define as the result you achieve - what you actually wind up feeling,
achieving and learning, Similarly, p stands for potential,
defined as your innate ability -- what you are naturally capable
of. And i means interference - you capacity to get in you
own way.
Most people try to improve their performance (P) by increasing
their potential (p) through practicing and learning new
skills.
The Inner Game approach, on the other hand, is to reduce interference
(i) at the same time that potential (p) is being
trained -- and the result is that our actual performance comes
closer to our true potential. (Page 23 and 24)
Self 1 and Self 2
If you think about it, the presence of that voice in your head
implies that someone or something is talking (it calls itself
'I'), and someone or something else is doing the listening. Gallwey
refers to the voice that's doing the talking as Self 1, and the
person spoken to as Self 2.
Self1 is our interference. It contains our concept about how things
should be, our judgements and associations. It is particularly
fond of the words 'should' and 'shouldn't', and often sees things
in terms of what "could have been".
Self 2 is the vast reservoir of potential within each one of us.
It contains our natural talents and abilities, and is a virtually
unlimited resource that we cab tap and develop. Left to its own
devices, it performs with gracefulness and ease. (Page 28)
Relaxed concentration
Inner Game techniques can reduce the effects of self-interference
and guide us toward an ideal state of being. This state makes
it easier for us to perform at our potential by rousing our interest,
increasing our awareness and teaching us to discover and trust
our built-in resources and abilities. It is a state in which we
are alert, relaxed, responsive and focused. Gallwey refers to
it as a state of 'relaxed concentration', and calls it the 'master
skill' of the Inner Game. (Page 35)